Romania - U.S. Bilateral Exchanges
I. TRADE
According to the U.S. statistical data, the figures for bilateral trade during 1997–2003 are the following:
Figures are in million U.S. dollars –
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1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
Exports from Romania |
393 |
434 |
470 |
520 |
695.1 |
729.9 |
Imports in Romania |
340 |
177 |
232 |
375 |
241.8 |
345.9 |
Trade Balance |
53 |
257 |
238 |
145 |
453.3 |
384 |
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2003 was the seventh year in which Romania – U.S. trade balance was positive in the Romania's favor after almost a decade in which U.S. exports exceeded constantly exports from Romania (according to US statistical data). |
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The total amount of bilateral trade in goods for 2003 totaled 1,075.8 million U.S. dollars , representing an increase of 14.8 % from the 2001 level. Romanian exports to the U.S.A. totaled 729.9 million U.S. dollars , representing an increase of 5 % over the 2002 level while imports from the U.S.A. totaled 345.9 million US dollars , representing an increase of 43 % over the 2002 level. |
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Romania ranks the seventieth commercial partner on the U.S. (imports), representing approximately 0.048% of the U.S. imports and the seventy-forth on the U.S. (exports), representing approximately 0.033% of the U.S. exports. |
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In 2003, the top exported Romanian goods were:
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In 2003 Romania's main imported U.S. goods were:
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II. INVESTMENTS
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According to the data offered by the Romanian Agency for Foreign Investments, the U.S. investments in Romania, during 1990 - November 2003 totaled 701,4 million U.S. dollars , representing 7.92% of the total foreign capital invested in Romania. In the top of foreign investors, the U.S. ranks fourth (after Netherlands, France and Germany). |
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At the end of November 2003, U.S. investors represented approximate by 3.93% , and the U.S. ranks seventh in the top regarding the number of companies established (3,512 companies). The medium level of U.S. investments per company is $201,655. |
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At the end of December 2003, the U.S. invested mainly in the following economic sectors:
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The biggest investments into Romania are:
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